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Internet
Branding
By Michael Alan Hamlin
April 2003
Early this year, CEO and publisher
of Washingtonpost.com and Newsweek.MSNBC.com Christopher Schroeder
surprised publishers, IT experts, and branding and marketing consultants
alike when he announced that his "company saw advertising revenue
jump 50 percent in the first nine months of 2002, a time when many
media companies were seeing a devastating downturn."
Schroeder also argued that his company
wasn't an exception among organizations that depend on online advertising
revenue for their survival and profitability. "According to
a recent Online Publishers Association survey of leading content
sites, including WSJ.com, ESPN.com, Slate.com and several others,
the average year-to-date advertising revenue increase has been over
33 percent," he wrote in The Asian Wall Street Journal.
One of the most interesting aspects
of this unexpected surge in online advertising is that traditional
companies now make up 60 percent of online advertisers. Schroeder
notes, "The void left by bankrupt dot-coms has been filled
by companies with staying power. These companies are spending, on
average, nearly two-thirds more on Internet advertising than they
did a year ago."
These advertisers have found that
being visible to hundreds of millions of Internet users internationally
that can immediately click through to their sites is a powerful
brand building, retail, and lead generation tool. But what about
Philippine advertisers and media sites? As is always the case with
just about any empirical number here, no one really knows, and even
the anecdotal evidence is unconvincing.
The general assumption is that online
publishers in the Philippines aren't doing nearly as well as their
North American counterparts, in large part because local advertisers
aren't yet convinced that online advertising works. There some exceptions,
however, and these are mostly multinational advertisers who contract
online advertising out of regional headquarters. Of course, you
don't have to be a publisher to realize online revenues - and profitability
- as Internet dynamos e-Bay and lately, Yahoo!.com have pretty consistently
shown.
In the Philippines, anecdotal evidence
suggesting the power of the Internet for generating online advertising
revenues, brand building, and online sales on corporate websites
is a bit clearer than it is for publishers, at least to me. That's
because of first-hand experience with brand building and service
marketing on our own site, as well as those of some of our clients
and other folks we regularly talk with in the course of networking
around town.
For instance, Yehey!.com director
Juan Chua recently told me that revenues this year have jumped,
and the site is now profitable. Like myAyala.com, Yehey!.com's retail
site is also showing signs of encouraging growth, according to Chua.
That's in part because Yehey!.com has developed an ATM online transaction
feature that provides secure direct debit services for over four
million ATM holders in the Philippines - which is more than a million
more than the total number of credit card holders here.
Our own experience with online purchasing
hasn't been as encouraging, largely because booking seminar seats
- unlike movie seats - is done by corporations that naturally prefer
to pay by check than personal credit card. However, online marketing
is a real success story for us. In fact, it's been so successful
that we rarely resort to traditional snail-mail direct marketing
at all. Our website has become such a pull for our demographic that
even public workshops I do outside our principal markets of the
Philippines and Hong Kong are advertised on our site at the request
of the organizers (We'd put them there anyway, but it's a nice acknowledgement
that we get asked to do so by these partners.).
David A. Aaker and Erick Joachimsthaler
in their book, B®AND LEADERSHIP, say that three unique
characteristics of the Internet account for the increasingly important
role of the web for building brands. First, the Internet is "interactive
and involving." For instance, it is an extremely fast
resource for research. When I wrote my first book in 1996, virtually
none of the companies we profiled had a web presence when I began.
But by the time I submitted the completed manuscript, it was hard
to find a company that didn't. The latest book is based almost completely
on research done over the Internet. It also made interviewing far-flung
executives and seeking permission to reproduce copyrighted material
a snap. Of course, you can also play games, meet new people, argue
opinions, or listen to the radio.
Second, the Internet offers "current,
rich information" that is hard to duplicate with bulky,
traditional direct mail pieces, and especially in a fax. Fax recipients
typically get a bit testy when a fax exceeds one page. But on the
Internet there is no limit to the information that we can provide
about a seminar in terms of its content, speaker credentials, and
what other people have to say about it.
Third, the Internet "personalizes."
On Schwab.com users can customize their opening screen to provide
a snapshot of their portfolio, research on potential investment
opportunities, and the latest news on sectors in which the investor
focuses.
WSJ.com will also send bulletins
on breaking news involving companies in which the reader-investor
is interested, as well as a regular, customized summary of news
and feature stories. Same for the New York Times, and most
other publishers. Harvard Business Review's site pushes alerts on
new offerings out to me weekly, and we purchase - and immediately
download - many of our seminar and workshop resource materials online.
We in turn push information on our seminars, conferences, and meetings
to organizations and people who say they prefer to receive our information
over the Internet.
The Internet is becoming a powerful
tool, despite contradictory evidence, even in the Philippines -
especially if you are targeting upwardly mobile professionals, and
corporate business. So don't assume it doesn't work. Because you're
wrong if you do.
(Michael Alan Hamlin is the managing
director of consultancy TeamAsia and the author of three books on
Asian economies and companies. His latest book is Marketing Asian
Places, of which he is a co-author (Wiley, 2001), and he is
currently at work on High Visibility: The Making and Marketing
of Asian Professionals into Celebrities. Write him at mahamlin@teamasia.com.).
Copyright © 2003 Michael Alan
Hamlin. All Rights Reserved.

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