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Spectacular Benefits from Owning Intellectual Space
By Irving Rein, Philip Kotler, Michael Alan Hamlin, and Martin Stoller
August 23,2004

It's not uncommon for individuals with strong personal brands to establish such strong ownership over an "intellectual space" that the differential in rewards boarders on the spectacular. For instance, in High Visibility we note that Harvard Business School's Michael E. Porter has been known for decades as the authority on the issue of strategic competitive advantage. As a result, he is said to be paid as much as US$250,000 for a one-day presentation in Japan. A typical tour around other Asian venues will generate fees for one-day presentations in the range of US$120,000 - US$150,000. While he would earn more as a co-star on a sit-com like Friends - whose four stars earned millions of dollars per episode - he's certainly at the top of his game, and has been for decades.

We are beginning to see the emergence of celebrity consultants in Asia as well. However, there are a number of reasons why Asia has been fairly slow to generate business gurus. Here are some of them. First, many of Asia's most talented business people, academics, and authors leave the region for developed economies. This is because developed economies have substantial resources to devote to research, which Asian organizations and institutions often can't match. And, there is greater appreciation for insight and experience in terms of equating these soft assets with monetary value. It is difficult to convince many executives in Asia that they should pay for something that doesn't have physical dimensions. At least if it's an object, you can throw it against the wall if it doesn't work. An unworkable idea isn't much good for even that. Of course, the reason that celebrity consultants get celebrity remuneration is because their ideas often make fundamental strategic differences in how a company competes. Reluctance to accept that notion restricts opportunity for Asian companies as well as its would-be gurus.

As the dynamics of Asian business evolve from simple contract manufacturing and restricted competition internally, however, managers are beginning to understand that when quality, efficiency, and productivity are easily benchmarked, competitiveness must be derived elsewhere. That elsewhere frequently has to do with harnessing employees' minds and hearts, and that is precisely where business consultants and trainers excel.

One of Asia's most prominent - and financially successful - celebrity consultants is Ron Kaufman. Kaufman wasn't born in Asia. He's an American, who first excelled in, well, international Frisbee competitions. Then for many years he organized tours of the former Soviet Union. But for the last decade or so this seemingly unlikely business consultant has been designing and conducting customer service seminars for companies in the airline, IT, finance, manufacturing, medical, and other sectors. His big break came in 1990, when Singapore Airlines (SIA) hired him to help create and launch its internationally respected Service Quality Centre. The Centre is at the core of SIA's competitive strategy because executives see everything else the airline offers as pretty much what everyone else can offer: the same planes, the same routes, comparable food.

Kaufman has leveraged his success with SIA every opportunity he gets, and it has generated both significant opportunities and rewards. He receives professional fees for his presentations that rival those of U.S.-based consultants and business gurus, and is among the very first in Asia to attain that level of credibility. But how about Asians born in Asia, and not just imported residents? Consider the case of entrepreneur Joey Gurango, a former Microsoft executive who is recreating himself as an entrepreneurship guru. Gurango set up a company called Match Data Systems (MDS) in the 1980s in Seattle. MDS provided software applications and modules for other software vendors.

One of those companies was a firm called Great Plains. MDS became so important to Great Plains that it eventually bought the company, earning Gurango his drop dead money, but keeping him on to manage the firm. Previous to the sale, Gurango had found that there was a lot of competition for programmers in Seattle, and had moved most of the R&D function to his hometown, Manila, Philippines, making him one of the first software development investors in the country. Gurango, who had previously labored in relative obscurity, and his new employer quickly became a big story: the Philippines was producing original software for a global firm. The story would get bigger in 2001 when Microsoft - also a former MDS client - purchased Great Plains. Gurango spent a couple of more years managing the transition, leaving in early 2003 to found software developer WEBWORKS OS and pursue a career as a software development and business process guru.
Having recognized the value of high visibility from his time with Great Plains and Microsoft, Gurango immediately hired a public relations firm that would be responsible for maintaining his profile now that he had left the always-visible Microsoft. He also negotiated a joint venture agreement with a firm specializing in event management to promote him as a speaker.

As a result, Gurango is well on his ways to doing some important things. First, he's developing a personal brand that distinguishes him from other speakers, so that he owns his intellectual space. Second, through his presentations he is establishing a network that will informally market him as a speaker, as well as potentially provide new opportunities related to his own areas of expertise in software development and building organizations. Third, he is attaching a value to his brand, and it is a premium brand. Like Gurango, other consultants, medical practitioners, accountants, and even religious figures are beginning to leverage professional personal brand building tools to launch careers in which they market their intellect and experiential knowledge.

(Michael Alan Hamlin is the managing director of consultancy TeamAsia and the author of three books on Asian economies and companies. His latest book is Marketing Asian Places, of which he is a co-author (Wiley, 2001), and he is currently at work on High Visibility: The Making and Marketing of Asian Professionals into Celebrities. Write him at mahamlin@teamasia.com.).

Copyright © 2004 Michael Alan Hamlin. All Rights Reserved.

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